Why your competitor shows up in the map pack and you do not.
Local search is decided by a small number of things, most of which are free to fix and none of which are mysterious. Here is how to audit yours, and what to expect an agency to be doing about it.
Local search is unusually knowable. There is no great mystery about why one plumber shows in the three map results and another does not, and unlike national SEO, most of the levers are free and can be pulled this week.
Which makes it a good place to test whether anyone is actually working on your account.
The three signals, and which you can change
| Signal | Yours to change? | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Proximity | No | How close the searcher is to you. You cannot move the office. Stop measuring rankings from across town and worrying about the result. |
| Relevance | Yes, quickly | Categories, services, profile completeness and the content on your site. The biggest lever most businesses have not pulled. |
| Prominence | Yes, slowly | Reviews, mentions elsewhere, overall site authority. Real but gradual. |
Businesses regularly conclude their SEO is failing because they cannot find themselves from home, eight miles away. That is proximity working as designed. Judge visibility across your actual service area, not from wherever you happen to be standing.
Measure it properly first
Before auditing anything, get a defensible baseline. Otherwise every later conversation is opinion.
- Check from multiple points across the area you serve, not just your premises.
- Use the terms customers use, including "near me" variants, not your internal service names.
- Record where you rank in the map pack separately from the standard organic results. They are different systems and can move independently.
- Note who is above you and what they have that you do not. This usually answers the question on its own.
If your agency reports map rankings without stating the location they were measured from, the number does not mean anything. That is a fair and specific thing to ask about.
Your Google Business Profile
This is the highest-value part of local and the most frequently neglected, so it gets its own full checklist on the Business Profile audit page. The short version for audit purposes:
- Is the primary category the most specific accurate option?
- Are services listed individually rather than as one paragraph?
- Are hours right, including holidays?
- Have photos been added in the last month?
- Has every review been responded to?
Five questions, ten minutes, and they will tell you more about whether your retainer is being worked than any report.
Location and service pages
The profile gets you into the map pack. Your website is what decides whether you rank underneath it, and whether the click turns into a call.
- One page per service, each substantial enough to stand alone.
- One page per location you genuinely serve, with real content about that area: the work you do there, staff, projects, local specifics.
- Not fifty templated pages with the town name swapped. That is thin content, it is obvious, and it can suppress the pages that would otherwise work.
- Phone number visible and tappable on mobile, at the top.
- Fast on a phone. Local searches are overwhelmingly mobile and often urgent.
Citations and consistency
Your name, address and phone number should match everywhere: site footer, contact page, social profiles, the major directories. Inconsistency is a boring but real source of local ranking trouble, particularly after a move, a rebrand or a phone system change.
You do not need an expensive citation package. You need the major listings correct and no stale entries floating around with a dead number. An hour of checking beats a subscription.
Reviews
Volume and recency both count, and so does whether anyone replies. Twenty reviews from three years ago read worse than ten from the last six months, to Google and to the person deciding whether to call.
Never buy reviews and never offer a discount for one. Both breach Google's policies and both are easier to detect than people assume.
What an agency should be doing monthly
If local SEO is in your scope, this is the visible baseline:
- Responding to reviews, or chasing you to.
- Adding photos.
- Checking hours before holidays.
- Reviewing categories and services a couple of times a year.
- Reporting calls and direction requests from the profile, not only website sessions. See what a report should contain.
- Building or improving location and service pages.
None of that is expensive or difficult, which is exactly what makes it diagnostic. An agency skipping the cheap visible work is unlikely to be doing the expensive invisible work well.
Common questions
What is a local SEO audit?
A review of everything determining whether you appear for nearby searches: Business Profile, map visibility, location and service pages, reviews and citation consistency.
How do I check local rankings properly?
From several points across your service area, not your own office. Map results change with searcher location.
Why am I not in the map pack?
Usually proximity, category accuracy, reviews and completeness. Only the last three are yours to fix, and most businesses have not.
Do I need a page per location?
If you genuinely serve distinct areas, yes, with real content for each. Templated duplicates with the town swapped do more harm than good.
Want your local setup checked?
Our free SEO audit covers your Business Profile, map visibility and location pages, and tells you which of the fixable signals you are leaving on the table.
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